Monday, September 24, 2012

NC: Heritage groups mark Pickens' 273rd birthday

From Independent Mail, Anderson, NC:  Heritage groups mark Pickens' 273rd birthday

— Four men wearing three-cornered hats and carrying muskets over their shoulders marched into the Old Stone Church on Sunday.
Sunlight spilled onto the simple whitewashed walls of the sanctuary as 23 parishioners listened to what little is known about the life of Gen. Andrew Pickens.
The namesake of most "Pickens" counties in the Southeast, including ones in South Carolina and Alabama, was being honored on the occasion of his 273rd birthday by members of the Sons and Daughters of the American Revolution.
Pickens was a deeply religious Christian, said Ralph Welton, a member of the Sons of the American Revolution chapter named for the general in Clemson.
"It is generally believed that his political career suffered because he was too quick to forgive rather than seek punishment for his enemies," Welton told the congregation. "He believed that each fought for the cause they believed in; however, all needed to learn to live in peace."
Pickens was born in Pennsylvania to Scotch-Irish immigrants on Sept. 13, 1739. He became an American militia leader during the American Revolution, and after he weathered battles in Cowpens and Augusta, Ga., he represented South Carolina in the U.S. House of Representatives.
He eventually settled in Abbeville and married Rebecca Calhoun. They had 12 children, one of whom, Andrew, became governor. Pickens died in Tamassee, where he befriended Cherokee Indians, a tribe he had earlier fought against in Georgia.
After Sunday's service, members of the Sons and Daughters of the American Revolution placed wreaths on Pickens' grave and that of Robert Anderson.
The latter, a militia officer and politician, gave the county and city of Anderson their names. He served under Pickens, and the two men became friends, Welton said.
Sons of the American Revolution color guard members tipped their hats after they laid wreaths.
Sheila Boyd, a member of the Tamassee Daughters chapter, clasped her gloved hands and bowed.
The color guard members then pointed their muskets skyward and fired three times.
Curiosity about heritage and lineage is steadily drawing interest in both American Revolution heritage groups.
Membership in the South Carolina chapters of the Sons grows about 10 percent a year, said Mark Anthony, a national trustee and past state president.
To attain membership, applicants must prove lineage from the war. Anthony is descended from Capt. James Withrow, who fought in the Battle of Kings Mountain.
Withrow drew a hard line when it came to the Torries he fought, even if they were family.
"He is quoted as saying to his brother-in-law, 'Look now to your friends for aid' as he lay dying," Anthony said.
Anthony is a member of the Daniel Morgan Sons chapter in Spartanburg. He joined members from chapters in Greenville, Tamassee and Clemson for the ceremony.
Wearing his red, white and navy blue Continental Army uniform seven days in a row "doesn't get old," Anthony said. That is fortunate because local Sons have been living in Colonial times quite a bit lately.
They routinely travel to schools and act out roles their ancestors played, from shopkeeper to general.
"I feel as comfortable in these clothes as I do regular clothes," Anthony said.
Last week, James Norris, president of the Robert Anderson Sons chapter in Greenville, marched from Constitution Hall to the Liberty Bell in Philadelphia to commemorate the 225th anniversary of the U.S. Constitution.
"We marched right down the middle of the green," Norris said.
The men conducted a grave dedication in Union, S.C., on Saturday and will head to Tamassee Elementary on Wednesday for another event. They will head to a national leadership meeting in Louisville, Ky., next weekend.
Still, the Old Stone Church and its graveyard hold plenty of history.
Marion Whitehurst wove her way among headstones that mark Americans from every war. She has been a member of the Old Stone Church Commission for about 30 years.
She gestured to acres of flat, upright and ornate markings.
"We have an Indian over there," she said. "We have a lady of the evening over there and a dueler over there."
The number of people buried in the Old Stone Church Cemetery remains unknown, she said, because so many graves are unmarked.
The cemetery recently opened 900 burial plots across a small road that runs along the church. Their sales pay for the upkeep of the cemetery and the 215-year-old church.
"It's in excellent condition," she said.